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Taxes

Is being a 1099 contractor better than W-2?

Answer stability

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The bottom line

Reviewed against multiple sources

Neither is universally better — 1099 trades benefits and withholding for flexibility and self-employment tax. Run the numbers for your situation.

Why we believe this

AI models agree 1099 work offers more deductions and flexibility but means self-employment tax, no employer benefits, and quarterly estimated payments, while W-2 offers withholding and benefits. The 'better' option depends on rates, benefits, and your situation.

Supporting evidence

IRS.gov self-employment guidance

Self-employment tax and estimated payments.

A CPA

To compare scenarios for your income.

What could change this answer

  • Your effective rate after self-employment tax and deductions.
  • Value of benefits you'd give up.
  • Whether you'll make estimated payments correctly.

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FAQs

Do 1099 workers pay more tax?

They owe self-employment tax but can deduct more. The net effect depends on your situation — verify with a pro.

What's the biggest 1099 risk?

Underpaying estimated taxes. Plan for quarterly payments and confirm the schedule.